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Bibliographic Data
Control Number
410994
Date and Time of Latest Transaction
20201212061613.AM
General Information
201212s |||||||||b ||00|||
Cataloging Source
DOST-PCHRD
Main Entry - Personal Name
Roberts, Bayard
Gilmore, Anna
Stickley, Andrew
Rotman, David
Prohoda, Vladimir
Haerpfer, Christian
McKee, Martin
Title Statement
Changes in Smoking Prevalence in 8 Countries of the Former Soviet Union Between 2001 and 2010
Physical Description
1320-1328
Summary, Etc.
Objectives : We sought to present new data on smoking prevalence in 8 countries, analyze prevalence changes between 2001 and 2010, and examine trend variance by age, location, education level, and household economic status. Methods : We conducted cross-sectional household surveys in 2010 in Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, and Ukraine. We compared smoking prevalence with a related 2001 study for the different countries and population subgroups, and also calculated the adjusted prevalence rate ratios of smoking. Results : All-age 2010 smoking prevalence among men ranged from 39% (Moldova) to 59% (Armenia), and among women from 2% (Armenia) to 16% (Russia). There was a significantly lower smoking prevalence among men in 2010 compared with 2001 in Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Russia, but not for women in any country. For all countries combined, there was a significantly lower smoking prevalence in 2010 than in 2001 for men aged 18 to 39 years and men with a good or average economic situation. Conclusions : Smoking prevalence appears to have stabilized and may be declining in younger groups, but remains extremely high among men, especially those in lower socioeconomic groups. (Am J Public Health. 2012;102:1320-1328. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300547)
Subject Added Entry - Topical Term
SMOKING
CIGARETTE SMOKING
SMOKING
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