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Control Number410980
Date and Time of Latest Transaction20201212061613.AM
General Information201212s |||||||||b ||00|||
Cataloging SourceDOST-PCHRD
Main Entry - Personal NameKirby, James B.
 Liang, Lan
 Chen, Hsin-Jen
 Wang, Youfa
Title StatementRace, Place, and Obesity : The Complex Relationships Among Community Racial/Ethnic Composition, Individual Race/Ethnicity, and Obesity In The United States
Physical Description1572-1578
Summary, Etc.Objectives : We explored the association between community racial/ethnic composition and obesity risk. Methods : In this cross-sectional study, we used nationally representative data from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey linked to geographic data from the US Decennial Census and Census Business Pattern data. Results : Living in communities with a high Hispanic concentration (?25%) was associated with a 0.55 and 0.42 increase in body mass index (BMI; defined as weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters) and 21% and 23% higher odds for obesity for Hispanics and non-Hispanic Whites, respectively.Living in a community with a high non-Hispanic Asian concentration (?25%) was associated with a 0.68 decrease in BMI and 28% lower odds for obesity for non-Hispanic Whites. We controlled for individual- and community-level social, economic, and demographic variables. Conclusions : Community racial/ethnic composition is an important correlate of obesity risk, but the relationship differs greatly by individual race/ethnicity. To better understand the obesity epidemic and related racial/ethnic disparities, more must be learned about community-level risk factors, especially how built environment and social norms operate within communities and across racial/ethnic groups. (Am J Public Health. 2012;102:1572-1578. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300452)
Subject Added Entry - Topical TermOBESITY
 APPETITE DEPRESSANTS
 BODY WEIGHT
 OBESITY
 
     
 
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